{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-27168", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-02-18T00:18:53.963Z", "datePublished": "2026-02-20T23:34:54.580Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-20T23:34:54.580Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "SAIL: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Sail-codecs-xwd", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-122", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-3g38-x2pj-mv55", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-3g38-x2pj-mv55"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "HappySeaFox", "product": "sail", "versions": [{"version": "<= 0.9.10", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-20T23:34:54.580Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. All versions are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow through the XWD parser's use of the bytes_per_line value. The value os read directly from the file as the read size in io->strict_read(), and is never compared to the actual size of the destination buffer. An attacker can provide an XWD file with an arbitrarily large bytes_per_line, causing a massive write operation beyond the buffer heap allocated for the image pixels. The issue did not have a fix at the time of publication."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-3g38-x2pj-mv55", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. All versions are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow through the XWD parser's use of the bytes_per_line value. The value os read directly from the file as the read size in io->strict_read(), and is never compared to the actual size of the destination buffer. An attacker can provide an XWD file with an arbitrarily large bytes_per_line, causing a massive write operation beyond the buffer heap allocated for the image pixels. The issue did not have a fix at the time of publication."}], "id": "CVE-2026-27168", "lastModified": "2026-02-23T18:13:53.397", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-02-21T00:16:16.640", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-3g38-x2pj-mv55"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,0.9.10]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "sail", "source": "cna", "vendor": "HappySeaFox"}, "product": "sail", "vendor": "happyseafox"}], "created": "2026-02-23T14:33:00.324310+00:00", "updated": "2026-02-23T14:33:00.324384+00:00", "vendors": ["happyseafox", "happyseafox$PRODUCT$sail"]}