An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output.

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History

Thu, 09 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output.
Title Out-of-Bounds Read in DicomImageDecoder (PMSCT_RLE1 Decompression)
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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: certcc

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-09T14:42:04.597Z

Reserved: 2026-04-02T19:22:35.863Z

Link: CVE-2026-5441

cve-icon Vulnrichment

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cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-04-09T15:16:16.443

Modified: 2026-04-09T15:16:16.443

Link: CVE-2026-5441

cve-icon Redhat

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cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

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